");vwo_$('head').append(_vwo_sel);return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("HEAD")}}, R_725146_97_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var ctx=vwo_$(x),el; /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",""); vwo_debug*/; el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1725289263240"]'); el.revertContentOp().remove();})("HEAD")}}, C_725146_97_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("addElement","BODY"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("BODY")).each((function(t,o){var i=vwo_$(o);!i.find('[vwo-op-1725289259335=""]').length&&i.performOp(1725289259335).vwoElement({position:"append",layout:"modal-image-form-left",id:1723725732687,widgetId:"modal",html:'

',sks:{d:0},sw:{"p_dsl":"3"},rec:null,hw:{"p_dsl":{"cnds":[{"id":1000,"event":"trigger.7843802","filters":[]}],"dslv":2}},opId:1725289259335,js:{"p_dsl":{"cnds":[{"id":1000,"event":"trigger.7843805","filters":[]}],"dslv":2}}})}));})("BODY")}}, R_725146_97_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","addElement","BODY"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$('[vwo-widget-id="1723725732687"]')).remove();})("BODY")}}, R_725146_192_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","_clickElement",".col-md-8 > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".col-md-8 > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).removeClass("_vwo_coal_1733920186893");})(".col-md-8 > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_187_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement",".plus-icon-between > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".plus-icon-between > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertHtml(),el.vwoRevertCss();})(".plus-icon-between > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_187_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("editElement",".plus-icon-between > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".plus-icon-between > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).html("Develop workplace skills"),el.vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".plus-icon-between > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_134_1_4_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode("Start your Canada journey with PTE Core\n"))})),(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_134_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss();})(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_132_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode("Showcase your English skills with Credly"))})),(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_132_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss();})(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_132_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode("Share your English skills"))})),(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_92_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".col-md-8"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".col-md-8"),vwo_$(".col-md-8").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,!vwo_$(this).find('[vwo-op-1721642521900-0=""]').length&&vwo_$(this).children().eq(0).children().eq(0).children().eq(4).append('

'),!vwo_$(this).find('[vwo-op-1721642521900-1=""]').length&&vwo_$(this).children().eq(0).children().eq(0).children().eq(5).children().eq(1).children().eq(0).children().eq(0).children().eq(0).children().eq(0).append('

')})),el=vwo_$(".col-md-8"),(el=vwo_$(".par-body > div:nth-of-type(3)")).vwoCss({display:"none !important"}),(el=vwo_$(".par-body > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({display:"none !important"});})(".col-md-8")}}, R_725146_92_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","remove",".par-body > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".par-body > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss(),(el=vwo_$(".par-body > div:nth-of-type(3)")).vwoRevertCss(),(el=vwo_$(".col-md-8")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".col-md-8");})(".col-md-8")}}, R_725146_132_1_4_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss();})(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_284_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement",".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > h1:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > h1:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertHtml(),el.revertContentOp();})(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > h1:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_284_1_2_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode("Explore competitive pricing options designed to fit your budget"))})),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_284_1_2_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_284_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode("Contact us to learn how Pearson can help you recruit top talent, develop team communication and retain key employees with tailored language solutions."))})),el=vwo_$(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_284_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".title-typesize--h2 > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, GL_725146_284_pre:{ fn:function(VWO_CURRENT_CAMPAIGN, VWO_CURRENT_VARIATION,nonce = ""){}}, GL_725146_284_post:{ fn:function(VWO_CURRENT_CAMPAIGN, VWO_CURRENT_VARIATION,nonce = ""){}}, C_725146_134_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode("Explore Canada visa options with PTE Core"))})),(el=vwo_$(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".use-button-tertiary-inverse > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(3) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_204_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {try{; /*vwo_debug log("content","head"); vwo_debug*/ vwo_$(".default-padding-bottom").replaceWith('

View all webinars

'),vwo_$(".slider-slide").replaceWith('

Join our language learning community

Name: Contemporary Topics - Level 2
SKU: A101701548710
Availability: InStock

Get inspired with language learning tips and advice from English language experts. Keep up to date with our latest blogs and webinars.

'),vwo_$(".slider-slide-content").replaceWith('

Join our language learning community

Get inspired with language learning tips and advice from English language experts. Keep up to date with our latest blogs and webinars.

'),document.getElementById("follow-us-anchor").scrollIntoView({behavior:"smooth"}),vwo_$(".slider-slide-content").replaceWith('

Join our language learning community

Get inspired with language learning tips and advice from English language experts. Keep up to date with our latest blogs and webinars.

'),vwo_$(".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)").replaceWith('

Follow us for exclusive updates

Join our community for the latest news, promotions and behind-the-scenes content. Explore exciting events and resources at Pearson Languages. Follow us to keep up to date with what\'s going on.

'),document.querySelector('a[href="#social"]').addEventListener("click",(function(e){e.preventDefault(),document.querySelector("#social").scrollIntoView({behavior:"smooth"})}));}catch(e){}})("HEAD")}}, R_725146_204_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var ctx=vwo_$(x),el; /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content","head"); vwo_debug*/; el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="undefined"]'); el.revertContentOp().remove();})("HEAD")}}, C_725146_204_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).children().eq(0).vwoAttr("class","content-tile__title "),vwo_$(this).children().eq(1).children().eq(0).nonEmptyContents().eq(1).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode(" Join our community for the latest news, promotions and behind-the-scenes content. Explore exciting events and resources at Pearson Languages. Follow us to keep up to date with what's going on."))})),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_204_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-top--45 > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_204_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".slider-slide-content"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".slider-slide-content"),vwo_$(".slider-slide-content").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).vwoAttr("id","follow-us-anchor"),!vwo_$(this).find('[vwo-op-1736948794134-1=""]').length&&vwo_$(this).children().eq(0).append('

Join our language learning community

'),vwo_$(this).children().eq(0).children().eq(0).replaceWith("
"),vwo_$(this).children().eq(1).vwoAttr("class",""),vwo_$(this).children().eq(2).vwoAttr("style","margin-bottom: 0; margin-top: 24px;"),vwo_$(this).children().eq(2).vwoAttr("class",""),vwo_$(this).children().eq(2).children().eq(0).vwoAttr("href","#social"),vwo_$(this).children().eq(2).children().eq(0).vwoAttr("style"," display: inline-block; text-align: left; margin-top: 24px; padding: 12px 24px; background-color: transparent; /* No background color */ color: #000; /* Black font */ text-decoration: none; border: 2px solid #000; /* Optional border */ border-radius: 4px; box-shadow: none; /* Removes any shadows */ "),vwo_$(this).children().eq(2).children().eq(0).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode(" Stay connected with us "))})),el=vwo_$(".slider-slide-content");})(".slider-slide-content")}}, R_725146_204_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".slider-slide-content"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".slider-slide-content")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".slider-slide-content");})(".slider-slide-content")}}, R_725146_283_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_283_1_2_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode("Track progress and foster a growth mindset with our English assessments"))})),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_283_1_2_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_283_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode("Recognise learners' achievements with accredited English certifications"))})),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_283_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)");})(".has-padding-horizontal--15 > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, GL_725146_283_pre:{ fn:function(VWO_CURRENT_CAMPAIGN, VWO_CURRENT_VARIATION,nonce = ""){}}, GL_725146_283_post:{ fn:function(VWO_CURRENT_CAMPAIGN, VWO_CURRENT_VARIATION,nonce = ""){}}, C_725146_165_1_4_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {})("a > .card-text")}}, ct_8e1c99107c3075a0fd473690824c8e7b:{ fn:function(executeTrigger, vwo_$) { (function(){document.querySelector('#vwo-widget-1723730288758').addEventListener('close_button_clicked',(function(){try{var t=localStorage.getItem('vwo_w_1723730288758');t&&((t=JSON.parse(t)).d=1,localStorage.setItem('vwo_w_1723730288758',JSON.stringify(t)))}catch(t){}}))})() }}, ct_02555d9c3fb099831684e7541b34e822:{ fn:function(executeTrigger, vwo_$) { (function(){setTimeout((function(){var t=document.querySelector("[vwo-widget-id='1723730288758']");t&&function(){var t=window._vwo_handleMutations||function(t,e){e()},e=this,n="1723730288758",o=this.querySelector(".vwo-notification-bar").offsetHeight+"px",i="vwo-notification-bar-margin-"+n,c="vwo-margin-"+n;this.querySelector(".vwo-notification-bar__close-button").onclick=function(){t(this.parentNode,function(){this.parentNode&&this.parentNode.removeChild(this),d(),document.body.classList.remove(i),this.dispatchEvent(new Event("close_button_clicked"))}.bind(this))}.bind(this);var d=function(){var t=document.getElementById(c);t.parentNode.removeChild(t)};t(e,function(){var n=this,a=function(t){var e="."+i+" { margin-bottom: "+t+" !important}";document.getElementById(c)&&d();var n=document.createElement("style");n.type="text/css",n.id=c,n.appendChild(document.createTextNode(e)),document.head.appendChild(n)};a(o),document.body.classList.add(i),new ResizeObserver((function(){t(e,function(){a(this.querySelector(".vwo-notification-bar").offsetHeight+"px")}.bind(n))})).observe(document.querySelector(".vwo-notification-bar"))}.bind(this))}.bind(t)()})),setTimeout((function(){document.dispatchEvent(new Event('vwo_widget_added_1723730288758'))}))})() }}, C_725146_118_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("addElement",".has-padding-top--45"); vwo_debug*/!(el=vwo_$(".has-padding-top--45")).parent().find('[vwo-op-1723730193627=""]').length&&el.vwoElement({position:"before",html:''}),(el=vwo_$("#main-content-starts > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({display:"none !important"}),el.vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})("#main-content-starts > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_118_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","remove","#main-content-starts > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main-content-starts > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > figure:nth-of-type(1) > figcaption:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss(),el.vwoRevertCss(),(el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1723730193593"]')).remove();})("#main-content-starts > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_118_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("addElement","BODY"); vwo_debug*/!(el=vwo_$("BODY")).find('[vwo-op-1723730288835=""]').length&&el.performOp(1723730288835).vwoElement({position:"append",layout:"notification-bar",id:1723730288758,widgetId:"notificationBar",html:'',sks:{d:0},sw:{"p_dsl":"4"},rec:null,hw:{"p_dsl":{"cnds":[{"id":1000,"event":"trigger.7436120","filters":[]}],"dslv":2}},opId:1723730288835,js:{"p_dsl":{"cnds":[{"id":1000,"event":"trigger.7436123","filters":[]}],"dslv":2}}});})("BODY")}}, R_725146_118_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","addElement","BODY"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$('[vwo-widget-id="1723730288758"]')).remove();})("BODY")}}, C_725146_190_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("editElement","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-card-list:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-card-list:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoAttr({class:{addedClasses:["grey-scribble-border"]}});})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-card-list:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_190_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-card-list:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-card-list:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertAttr();})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-card-list:nth-of-type(1) > section:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_190_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("editElement","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)")).html("Free practice materials — no test booking required");})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_190_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertHtml();})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_190_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,!vwo_$(this).find('[vwo-op-1744294099461-0=""]').length&&vwo_$(this).append('

Smart Prep offers a wide selection of free materials, split by skill, to help you get test ready:

Guided Practice Tests: practice by skill or all skills combined.
Study Plan: A step-by-step guide on how to prepare for PTE Academic.
Online courses: videos and practice tasks to help you get to know the test.
Test tip documents: get useful strategies for all the question types found in PTE Academic.
Test format videos: understand the test structure, format and question types.

')})),el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)");})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_190_1_2_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)");})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-rich-text:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_190_1_2_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {;var _vwo_sel=vwo_$("");vwo_$('head').append(_vwo_sel);return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("HEAD")}}, R_725146_190_1_2_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var ctx=vwo_$(x),el; /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content","head"); vwo_debug*/; el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1734468931065"]'); el.revertContentOp().remove();})("HEAD")}}, C_725146_190_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {})("div#\\35 ZdqUrnejeAd04ewNH2qwg, div#anchor-5ZdqUrnejeAd04ewNH2qwg,.rich-text ul,.rich-text p:has(+ul),.rich-text p")}}, R_725146_190_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; })("div#\\35 ZdqUrnejeAd04ewNH2qwg, div#anchor-5ZdqUrnejeAd04ewNH2qwg,.rich-text ul,.rich-text p:has(+ul),.rich-text p")}}, C_725146_190_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("remove","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(5)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(5)")).vwoCss({display:"none !important"});})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(5)")}}, R_725146_190_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","remove","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(5)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(5)")).vwoRevertCss();})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(5)")}}, C_725146_190_1_3_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("remove",".menu > div:nth-of-type(3) > button:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".menu > div:nth-of-type(3) > button:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({display:"none !important"});})(".menu > div:nth-of-type(3) > button:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_190_1_3_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","remove",".menu > div:nth-of-type(3) > button:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".menu > div:nth-of-type(3) > button:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss();})(".menu > div:nth-of-type(3) > button:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_190_1_3_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).children().eq(1).replaceWith('

Smart Prep paid resources

man smiling in classroom - asset description

Scored Practice Tests

The only mock tests that use the same scoring engine as the real test!

Buy from $35.99 USD

300+ questions to practice

Our PTE Academic Question Bank holds questions with model answers, plus samples for speaking and writing.

Buy from $19.99

Official Guide

Unmissable tips and digital practice resources, all in one convenient eBook.

Buy from $39.99

')})),el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)");})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_190_1_3_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)");})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(7) > div:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_190_1_3_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).children().eq(1).replaceWith('

Free practice materials

Smart Prep offers a wide selection of free materials, split by skill, to help you get test ready:

Guided Practice Tests: practice by skill or all skills combined.
Study Plan: A step-by-step guide on how to prepare for PTE Academic.
Online courses: videos and practice tasks to help you get to know the test.
Test tip documents: get useful strategies for all the question types found in PTE Academic.
Test format videos: understand the test structure, format and question types.

')})),el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1)"),(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)")).html("Free practice materials — no test booking required");})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_190_1_3_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement","#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1) > pearson-feature:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > h5:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertHtml(),(el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1)");})("#main > app-full-width-page:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(2) > pearson-fragment:nth-of-type(6) > div:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_190_1_3_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {;var _vwo_sel=vwo_$("");vwo_$('head').append(_vwo_sel);return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("HEAD")}}, C_725146_262_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("content",".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/el=vwo_$(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)"),vwo_$(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)").each((function(){this.__vwoControlOuterHTML=this.__vwoControlOuterHTML||this.outerHTML,vwo_$(this).nonEmptyContents().eq(0).replaceWith2(document.createTextNode(" Webinars and articles "))})),el=vwo_$(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)"),(el=vwo_$(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).addClass("_vwo_coal_1742407256339");})(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_262_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","_clickElement",".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).removeClass("_vwo_coal_1742407256339"),(el=vwo_$(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)")).revertContentOp(),el=vwo_$(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)");})(".mega-nav--desktop > div:nth-of-type(2) > ul:nth-of-type(1) > li:nth-of-type(5) > a:nth-of-type(1)")}}, GL_725146_262_pre:{ fn:function(VWO_CURRENT_CAMPAIGN, VWO_CURRENT_VARIATION,nonce = ""){}}, GL_725146_262_post:{ fn:function(VWO_CURRENT_CAMPAIGN, VWO_CURRENT_VARIATION,nonce = ""){}}, R_725146_89_1_2_4:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; })(".availability-card[_ngcontent-serverApp-c66] .link-content[_ngcontent-serverApp-c66],.availability-card[_ngcontent-serverApp-c66] .button-container[_ngcontent-serverApp-c66],.availability-card[_ngcontent-serverApp-c66] .card-subtext[_ngcontent-serverApp-c66]")}}, C_725146_89_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("changeCSS",".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({display:"block !important"}),el.vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_89_1_3_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","changeCSS",".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss(),el.vwoRevertCss();})(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_89_1_3_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("changeCSS",".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({display:"block !important"}),el.vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_89_1_3_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","changeCSS",".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss(),el.vwoRevertCss();})(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(3) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_89_1_3_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("changeCSS",".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoCss({display:"block !important"}),el.vwoCss({transition:"none !important"});})(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_725146_89_1_3_2:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var el,ctx=vwo_$(x); /*vwo_debug log("Revert","changeCSS",".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertCss(),el.vwoRevertCss();})(".availability-overlay__content > pearson-availability-card:nth-of-type(2) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > p:nth-of-type(1)")}}, C_725146_89_1_3_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {;var _vwo_sel=vwo_$("");vwo_$('head').append(_vwo_sel);return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("HEAD")}}, R_725146_89_1_3_3:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) { if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){ return; }; var ctx=vwo_$(x),el; /*vwo_debug log("Revert","content","head"); vwo_debug*/; el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1723132710259"]'); el.revertContentOp().remove();})("HEAD")}}},rules:[{"triggers":["10966258"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":165,"g":7}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["9897460"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":180,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1112488}]},{"triggers":["11734528"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.233","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["3761276"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":125,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":444998}]},{"triggers":["11752111"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":239,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1287250},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":287,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1287250}]},{"triggers":["12670968"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":263,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12594381"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":266,"g":6}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1342782}]},{"triggers":["10179877"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":190,"g":4}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1142878}]},{"triggers":["13014696"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":283,"g":5}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1384011}]},{"triggers":["12425547"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.254","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["11728333"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":229,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1285297},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":287,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1285297}]},{"triggers":["11657404"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":224,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11734531"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":233,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1286245},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":287,"g":4}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1286245}]},{"triggers":["13014738"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":283,"g":4}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["8109981"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":129,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":914835}]},{"triggers":["10034977"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":185,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12824796"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.281","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["10034974"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":185,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11657830"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":225,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["8871213"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":16}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1001904},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":190,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1001904}]},{"triggers":["12917133"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":280,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["6558547"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.85","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["10034971"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":185,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["8871216"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":17}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1001910},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":190,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1001910}]},{"triggers":["12917136"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":280,"g":4}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["8450759"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":131,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":950513}]},{"triggers":["9390183"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.165","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["12824799"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":281,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1369155},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":6}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1369155}]},{"triggers":["12917139"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":280,"g":5}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["10617982"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":204,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["10200748"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.199","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["12825963"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":282,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1369194},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":8}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1369194}]},{"triggers":["12598098"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":266,"g":7}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11658826"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":227,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11732815"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":231,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1286164},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":287,"g":5}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1286164}]},{"triggers":["11298694"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":174,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11659066"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":228,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["6218081"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":92,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":729215}]},{"triggers":["7785158"],"tags":[{"priority":0,"data":"campaigns.125","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["10200751"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":199,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1146310},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":12}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1146310}]},{"triggers":["11752108"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.239","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["8112057"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":134,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":915222}]},{"triggers":["10671070"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.205","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["12670965"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":263,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["8110176"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":130,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":914853}]},{"triggers":["7843808"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.97","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["11025421"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":173,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["7391333"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":89,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":842897}]},{"triggers":["8125002"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":131,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":914871}]},{"triggers":["12917130"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":280,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11728330"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.229","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["12832113"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.216","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["12832110"],"tags":[{"id":"executePreCampJsForGoalsPage","data":"campaigns.216"}]},{"triggers":["10233925"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":205,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1150912},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":14}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1150912}]},{"triggers":["8110599"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":133,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":914883}]},{"triggers":["2525173"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.2","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["11740543"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":238,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["10035052"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":187,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["13046337"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["13115649"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":278,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11740546"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":238,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11035834"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":180,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["8077275"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":118,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12426063"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":259,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1333734}]},{"triggers":["12425565"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.256","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["7843811"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":97,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":884429}]},{"triggers":["12426054"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.258","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["11732836"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.232","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["12857970"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":268,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11298691"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":174,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["6558550"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":85,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":760921}]},{"triggers":["8110446"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":132,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":914877}]},{"triggers":["7843814"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":97,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":884645}]},{"triggers":["12425568"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":256,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1333722}]},{"triggers":["6558553"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":85,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":760924}]},{"triggers":["11658667"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":226,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11732839"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":232,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1286179},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":287,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1286179}]},{"triggers":["12426057"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":258,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1333737}]},{"triggers":["6558556"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":85,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":760927}]},{"triggers":["10034983"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":186,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["13115652"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":278,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["13046343"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":4}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12857973"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":268,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12426069"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.260","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["6083120"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.278","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.129","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.173","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.262","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.284","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.238","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.132","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.187","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.130","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.186","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.226","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.263","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.174","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.268","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.180","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.118","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.192","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.131","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.134","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.224","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.228","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.92","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.190","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.227","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.133","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.204","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.89","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.225","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.185","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.283","id":"runCampaign"},{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.266","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["13046346"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":5}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12857976"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":268,"g":4}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["13014525"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":284,"g":7}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1383999}]},{"triggers":["10034980"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":186,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12825960"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.282","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["11740549"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":238,"g":4}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12425790"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.257","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["13046349"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":7}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11740540"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":238,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["13014534"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":284,"g":6}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["13010997"],"tags":[{"priority":0,"data":"campaigns.287","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["10034986"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":186,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["11025424"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":173,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12425559"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.255","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["7391336"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":9}],"type":"m"},"metricId":842900},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":89,"g":4}],"type":"m"},"metricId":842900}]},{"triggers":["12425562"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":255,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1333719}]},{"triggers":["10137307"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":192,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12425793"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":257,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1333731}]},{"triggers":["6597226"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":10}],"type":"m"},"metricId":620941},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":165,"g":6}],"type":"m"},"metricId":620941}]},{"triggers":["12426060"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.259","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["10137310"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":192,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["1595606"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.1","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["11406886"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":11}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1250599}]},{"triggers":["10035046"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":187,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["10137313"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":192,"g":4}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12426072"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":260,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1333740}]},{"triggers":["13115655"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":278,"g":4}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["10035049"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":187,"g":2}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["9390186"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":165,"g":4}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1055322}]},{"triggers":["11406898"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":13}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1253977}]},{"triggers":["13115658"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":278,"g":5}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12823629"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.280","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["6149609"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":165,"g":5}],"type":"m"},"metricId":720359},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":97,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":720359},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":125,"g":3}],"type":"m"},"metricId":720359},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":92,"g":2}],"type":"m"},"metricId":720359}]},{"triggers":["11732812"],"tags":[{"priority":4,"data":"campaigns.231","id":"runCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["13046340"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":3}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["12425550"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":254,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1333716}]},{"triggers":["8871210"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":216,"g":15}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1001898},{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":190,"g":1}],"type":"m"},"metricId":1001898}]},{"triggers":["12668745"],"tags":[{"id":"metric","data":{"campaigns":[{"c":262,"g":1}],"type":"g"},"metricId":0}]},{"triggers":["8"],"tags":[{"priority":3,"id":"prePostMutation"},{"priority":2,"id":"groupCampaigns"}]},{"triggers":["9"],"tags":[{"priority":2,"id":"visibilityService"}]},{"triggers":["2"],"tags":[{"id":"runTestCampaign"}]},{"triggers":["75"],"tags":[{"id":"urlChange"}]},{"triggers":["5"],"tags":[{"id":"checkEnvironment"}]}],pages:{"ec":[{"1104581":{"inc":["o",["url","urlReg","(?i).*"]]}},{"1104581":{"inc":["o",["url","urlReg","(?i).*"]]}}]},pagesEval:{"ec":[1104581,1104581]},stags:{}}})(); ;;var commonWrapper=function(argument){if(!argument){argument={valuesGetter:function(){return{}},valuesSetter:function(){},verifyData:function(){return{}}}}const getVisitorUuid=function(){if(window._vwo_acc_id>=1037725){return window.VWO&&window.VWO.get("visitor.id")}else{return window.VWO._&&window.VWO._.cookies&&window.VWO._.cookies.get("_vwo_uuid")}};var pollInterval=100;var timeout=6e4;return function(){var accountIntegrationSettings={};var _interval=null;function waitForAnalyticsVariables(){try{accountIntegrationSettings=argument.valuesGetter();accountIntegrationSettings.visitorUuid=getVisitorUuid()}catch(error){accountIntegrationSettings=undefined}if(accountIntegrationSettings&&argument.verifyData(accountIntegrationSettings)){argument.valuesSetter(accountIntegrationSettings);return 1}return 0}var currentTime=0;_interval=setInterval((function(){currentTime=currentTime||performance.now();var result=waitForAnalyticsVariables();if(result||performance.now()-currentTime>=timeout){clearInterval(_interval)}}),pollInterval)}}; commonWrapper({valuesGetter:function(){return {"ga4s":0}},valuesSetter:function(data){var singleCall=data["ga4s"]||0;if(singleCall){window.sessionStorage.setItem("vwo-ga4-singlecall",true)}var ga4_device_id="";if(typeof window.VWO._.cookies!=="undefined"){ga4_device_id=window.VWO._.cookies.get("_ga")||""}if(ga4_device_id){window.vwo_ga4_uuid=ga4_device_id.split(".").slice(-2).join(".")}},verifyData:function(data){if(typeof window.VWO._.cookies!=="undefined"){return window.VWO._.cookies.get("_ga")||""}else{return false}}})(); var pushBasedCommonWrapper=function(argument){var firedCamp={};if(!argument){argument={integrationName:"",getExperimentList:function(){},accountSettings:function(){},pushData:function(){}}}return function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];const getVisitorUuid=function(){if(window._vwo_acc_id>=1037725){return window.VWO&&window.VWO.get("visitor.id")}else{return window.VWO._&&window.VWO._.cookies&&window.VWO._.cookies.get("_vwo_uuid")}};var sendDebugLogsOld=function(expId,variationId,errorType,user_type,data){try{var errorPayload={f:argument["integrationName"]||"",a:window._vwo_acc_id,url:window.location.href,exp:expId,v:variationId,vwo_uuid:getVisitorUuid(),user_type:user_type};if(errorType=="initIntegrationCallback"){errorPayload["log_type"]="initIntegrationCallback";errorPayload["data"]=JSON.stringify(data||"")}else if(errorType=="timeout"){errorPayload["timeout"]=true}if(window.VWO._.customError){window.VWO._.customError({msg:"integration debug",url:window.location.href,lineno:"",colno:"",source:JSON.stringify(errorPayload)})}}catch(e){window.VWO._.customError&&window.VWO._.customError({msg:"integration debug failed",url:"",lineno:"",colno:"",source:""})}};var sendDebugLogs=function(expId,variationId,errorType,user_type){var eventName="vwo_debugLogs";var eventPayload={};try{eventPayload={intName:argument["integrationName"]||"",varId:variationId,expId:expId,type:errorType,vwo_uuid:getVisitorUuid(),user_type:user_type};if(window.VWO._.event){window.VWO._.event(eventName,eventPayload,{enableLogs:1})}}catch(e){eventPayload={msg:"integration event log failed",url:window.location.href};window.VWO._.event&&window.VWO._.event(eventName,eventPayload)}};const callbackFn=function(data){if(!data)return;var expId=data[1],variationId=data[2],repeated=data[0],singleCall=0,debug=0;var experimentList=argument.getExperimentList();var integrationName=argument["integrationName"]||"vwo";if(typeof argument.accountSettings==="function"){var accountSettings=argument.accountSettings();if(accountSettings){singleCall=accountSettings["singleCall"];debug=accountSettings["debug"]}}if(debug){sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intCallTriggered",repeated)}if(singleCall&&(repeated==="vS"||repeated==="vSS")||firedCamp[expId]){return}window.expList=window.expList||{};var expList=window.expList[integrationName]=window.expList[integrationName]||[];if(expId&&variationId&&["VISUAL_AB","VISUAL","SPLIT_URL"].indexOf(_vwo_exp[expId].type)>-1){if(experimentList.indexOf(+expId)!==-1){firedCamp[expId]=variationId;var visitorUuid=getVisitorUuid();var pollInterval=100;var currentTime=0;var timeout=6e4;var user_type=_vwo_exp[expId].exec?"vwo-retry":"vwo-new";var interval=setInterval((function(){if(expList.indexOf(expId)!==-1){clearInterval(interval);return}currentTime=currentTime||performance.now();var toClearInterval=argument.pushData(expId,variationId,visitorUuid);if(debug&&toClearInterval){sendDebugLogsOld(expId,variationId,"",user_type);sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intDataPushed",user_type)}var isTimeout=performance.now()-currentTime>=timeout;if(isTimeout&&debug){sendDebugLogsOld(expId,variationId,"timeout",user_type);sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intTimeout",user_type)}if(toClearInterval||isTimeout){clearInterval(interval)}if(toClearInterval){window.expList[integrationName].push(expId)}}),pollInterval||100)}}};window.VWO.push(["onVariationApplied",callbackFn]);window.VWO.push(["onVariationShownSent",callbackFn])}}; var surveyDataCommonWrapper=function(argument){if(!argument){argument={getCampaignList:function(){return[]},surveyStatusChange:function(){},answerSubmitted:function(){}}}return function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];function getValuesFromAnswers(answers){var values=[];for(var i=0;i=timeout;if(toClearInterval||isTimeout){clearInterval(interval)}}),pollInterval)}}window.VWO.push(["onSurveyShown",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.surveyStatusChange,"surveyShown")}]);window.VWO.push(["onSurveyCompleted",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.surveyStatusChange,"surveyCompleted")}]);window.VWO.push(["onSurveyAnswerSubmitted",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.answerSubmitted,"surveySubmitted")}])}}; (function(){var VWOOmniTemp={};window.VWOOmni=window.VWOOmni||{};for(var key in VWOOmniTemp)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(VWOOmniTemp,key)&&(window.VWOOmni[key]=VWOOmniTemp[key]);window._vwoIntegrationsLoaded=1;pushBasedCommonWrapper({integrationName:"GA4",getExperimentList:function(){return [85,89,97,118,180,150,209,200,190,165,283,252,253,284,211,216,268,278,287,280,286,218,266,275,249,262,219,263,224,225,226,227,228,238,203]},accountSettings:function(){var accountIntegrationSettings={"grantedScopes":{"createAudiences":true,"viewAudienceData":true},"dataVariable":"","manualSetup":false,"setupVia":""};if(accountIntegrationSettings["debugType"]=="ga4"&&accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]){accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]=1}else{accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]=0}return accountIntegrationSettings},pushData:function(expId,variationId){var accountIntegrationSettings={"grantedScopes":{"createAudiences":true,"viewAudienceData":true},"dataVariable":"","manualSetup":false,"setupVia":""};var ga4Setup=accountIntegrationSettings["setupVia"]||"gtag";if(typeof window.gtag!=="undefined"&&ga4Setup=="gtag"){window.gtag("event","VWO",{vwo_campaign_name:window._vwo_exp[expId].name+":"+expId,vwo_variation_name:window._vwo_exp[expId].comb_n[variationId]+":"+variationId});window.gtag("event","experience_impression",{exp_variant_string:"VWO-"+expId+"-"+variationId});return true}return false}})();pushBasedCommonWrapper({integrationName:"GA4-GTM",getExperimentList:function(){return [85,89,97,118,180,150,209,200,190,165,283,252,253,284,211,216,268,278,287,280,286,218,266,275,249,262,219,263,224,225,226,227,228,238,203]},accountSettings:function(){var accountIntegrationSettings={"grantedScopes":{"createAudiences":true,"viewAudienceData":true},"dataVariable":"","manualSetup":false,"setupVia":""};if(accountIntegrationSettings["debugType"]=="gtm"&&accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]){accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]=1}else{accountIntegrationSettings["debug"]=0}return accountIntegrationSettings},pushData:function(expId,variationId){var accountIntegrationSettings={"grantedScopes":{"createAudiences":true,"viewAudienceData":true},"dataVariable":"","manualSetup":false,"setupVia":""};var ga4Setup=accountIntegrationSettings["setupVia"]||"gtm";var dataVariable=accountIntegrationSettings["dataVariable"]||"dataLayer";if(typeof window[dataVariable]!=="undefined"&&ga4Setup=="gtm"){window[dataVariable].push({event:"vwo-data-push-ga4",vwo_exp_variant_string:"VWO-"+expId+"-"+variationId});return true}return false}})(); ;})();(function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];var pollInterval=100;var _vis_data={};var intervalObj={};var analyticsTimerObj={};var experimentListObj={};window.VWO.push(["onVariationApplied",function(data){if(!data){return}var expId=data[1],variationId=data[2];if(expId&&variationId&&["VISUAL_AB","VISUAL","SPLIT_URL"].indexOf(window._vwo_exp[expId].type)>-1){}}])})();; ;var vD=VWO.data||{};VWO.data={content:{"fns":{"list":{"args":{"1":{}},"vn":1}}},as:"r5.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com",dacdnUrl:"https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com",accountJSInfo:{"noSS":false,"pc":{"a":0,"t":0},"pvn":0,"ts":1744721945,"url":{},"rp":90}};for(var k in vD){VWO.data[k]=vD[k]};;var gcpfb=function(a,loadFunc,status,err,success){function vwoErr() {_vwo_err({message:"Google_Cdn failing for " + a + ". Trying Fallback..",code:"cloudcdnerr",status:status});} if(a.indexOf("/cdn/")!==-1){loadFunc(a.replace("cdn/",""),err,success); vwoErr(); return true;} else if(a.indexOf("/dcdn/")!==-1&&a.indexOf("evad.js") !== -1){loadFunc(a.replace("dcdn/",""),err,success); vwoErr(); return true;}};window.VWO=window.VWO || [];window.VWO._= window.VWO._ || {};window.VWO._.gcpfb=gcpfb;;var d={cookie:document.cookie,URL:document.URL,referrer:document.referrer};var w={VWO:{_:{}},location:{href:window.location.href,search:window.location.search},_vwoCc:window._vwoCc};window._vis_apm_lib = 'apmLib-7811d704c028af17051fda53f4b02d3bbr.js';window._vwo_cdn="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/";window._vwo_apm_debug_cdn="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/";window.VWO._.useCdn=true;window.vwo_eT="br";window._VWO=window._VWO||{};window._VWO.fSeg=["203","182","209","150","218","252","219","253","275","249","200","211","286","172"];window._VWO.dcdnUrl="/dcdn/settings.js";window.VWO.sTs=1744721895;window._VWO._vis_nc_lib=window._vwo_cdn+"edrv/nc-53f61a1ea808c7505e1a31edd9edc011br.js";var loadWorker=function(url){_vwo_code.load(url, { dSC: true, onloadCb: function(xhr,a){window._vwo_wt_l=true;if(xhr.status===200 ||xhr.status===304){var code="var window="+JSON.stringify(w)+",document="+JSON.stringify(d)+";window.document=document;"+xhr.responseText;var blob=new Blob([code||"throw new Error('code not found!');"],{type:"application/javascript"}),url=URL.createObjectURL(blob);window.mainThread={webWorker:new Worker(url)};window.vwoChannelFW=new MessageChannel();window.vwoChannelToW=new MessageChannel();window.mainThread.webWorker.postMessage({vwoChannelToW:vwoChannelToW.port1,vwoChannelFW:vwoChannelFW.port2},[vwoChannelToW.port1, vwoChannelFW.port2]);if(!window._vwo_mt_f)return window._vwo_wt_f=true;_vwo_code.addScript({text:window._vwo_mt_f});delete window._vwo_mt_f}else{if(gcpfb(a,loadWorker,xhr.status)){return;}_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a)}}, onerrorCb: function(a){if(gcpfb(a,loadWorker)){return;}window._vwo_wt_l=true;_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}})};loadWorker("https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/edrv/worker-432953e2b7fc7fb079d1c4f8787cde60br.js");;var _vis_opt_file;var _vis_opt_lib;if(window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.previewExtraSettings!=undefined&&window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.previewExtraSettings.isSurveyPreviewMode){var surveyHash=window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.plugins.LIBINFO.SURVEY_DEBUG_EVENTS.HASH;var param1="evad.js?va=";var param2="&d=debugger_new";var param3="&sp=1&a=725146&sh="+surveyHash;_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?param1+"vanj"+param2:param1+"va_gq"+param2:param1+"edrv/va_gq-3fe49cc0919061b571f6c15bdc5a6c54br.js"+param2;_vis_opt_file=_vis_opt_file+param3;_vis_opt_lib="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/dcdn/"+_vis_opt_file}else if(window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.mode!=undefined&&window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.mode=="PREVIEW"){ var path1 = 'edrv/pd_'; var path2 = window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.plugins.LIBINFO.EVAD.HASH + ".js"; ;_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?path1+"vanj"+path2:path1+"va_gq"+path2:path1+"edrv/va_gq-3fe49cc0919061b571f6c15bdc5a6c54br.js"+path2;_vis_opt_lib="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/"+_vis_opt_file}else{_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?"edrv/vanj-356305437f3f6dcc27dbb242c48da272br.js":"edrv/va_gq-3fe49cc0919061b571f6c15bdc5a6c54br.js":"edrv/va_gq-3fe49cc0919061b571f6c15bdc5a6c54br.js"}window._vwo_library_timer=setTimeout((function(){vwoCode.removeLoaderAndOverlay&&vwoCode.removeLoaderAndOverlay();vwoCode.finish()}),vwoCode.library_tolerance&&typeof vwoCode.library_tolerance()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.library_tolerance():2500),_vis_opt_lib=typeof _vis_opt_lib=="undefined"?window._vwo_cdn+_vis_opt_file:_vis_opt_lib;var loadLib=function(url){_vwo_code.load(url, { dSC: true, onloadCb:function(xhr,a){window._vwo_mt_l=true;if(xhr.status===200 || xhr.status===304){if(!window._vwo_wt_f)return window._vwo_mt_f=xhr.responseText;_vwo_code.addScript({text:xhr.responseText});delete window._vwo_wt_f;}else{if(gcpfb(a,loadLib,xhr.status)){return;}_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}}, onerrorCb: function(a){if(gcpfb(a,loadLib)){return;}window._vwo_mt_l=true;_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}})};loadLib(_vis_opt_lib);VWO.load_co=function(u,opts){return window._vwo_code.load(u,opts);};;;}}catch(e){_vwo_code.finish();_vwo_code.removeLoaderAndOverlay&&_vwo_code.removeLoaderAndOverlay();_vwo_err(e);window.VWO.caE=1}})();

Contemporary Topics - Level 2

Digital item currently not available for this product

Print item currently not available for this product

-- --

Digital ACCESS CODE sent via email after checkout

Description
Additional Information

Contemporary Topics new edition expands on its highly respected approach to developing academic listening and study skills. The Essential Online Resources include audio and all videos.

Edition: : 4
isParent: : YES
format options: : 9780134400808,9780136916697,9780133855838
Author: : Ellen Kisslinger
Format: : Digital,Print

Prodotti simili